Appendix 8

JISAO Peer-Reviewed Publications.

1.      Aagaard, K., and R.A. Woodgate, 2001: Some thoughts on the freezing and melting of sea ice and their effects on the ocean. Ocean Modeling, 3, 127-135.

2.      Adams, J.M., N.A. Bond, and J.E. Overland, 2000: Regional variability of the arctic heat budget in Fall and Winter. Journal of Climate, 12, 1542-1548.

3.      Anderson, T.L., D.S. Covert, J.D. Wheeler, J.M. Harris, K.D. Perry, B.E. Trost, and D.J. Jaffe, 1999: Aerosol single scattering albedo: measured values and uncertainties at a coastal station in the Pacific Northwest. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, 26793-26807.

4.      Anderson, T.L., S.J. Masonis, D.S. Covert, R.J. Charlson, and M.J. Rood, 2000: In-situ measurement of the aerosol extinction-to-backscatter ratio at a polluted continental site. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105, 26,907 - 26,915.

5.      Anderson, T.L., R.J. Charlson, D.M. Winker, J.A. Ogren, and K. Holmn, 2003: Mesoscale variations of tropospheric aerosols. American Meteorological Society, 60, 119-136.

6.      Anderson, T.L., S.J. Masonis, D.S. Covert, N.C. Ahlquist, S.G. Howell, A.D. Clarke, and C.S. McNaughton, 2003: Variability of aerosol optical properties derived from in situ aircraft measurements during ACE-Asia. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D23), 8647, doi: 10.1029/2002JD003247, 2003.

7.      Bailey, K.M., N.A. Bond, and P.J. Stabeno, 1999: Anomalous transport of walleye pollock larvae linked to ocean and atmospheric patterns in May 1996. Fisheries Oceanography, 8, 264-273.

8.      Baker, D.M., B. Davies, W.W. Dickhoff, and P. Swanson, 2000: Insulin-like growth factor I increases FSH content and GnRH-stimulated FSH release from coho salmon pituitary cells in vitro. Biology of Reproduction, 63, 865-871.

9.      Baker, D.M., D.A. Larsen, P. Swanson, and W.W. Dickhoff, 2000: Long-term peripheral treatment of immature coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) with human recombinant leptin has no clear physiologic effect. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 118, 134-138.

10.  Baker, E.T., D.A. Tennant, R.A. Feely, G.T. Lebon, and S.L. Walker, 2001: Field and laboratory studies on the effect of particle size and composition on optical backscattering measurements in hydrothermal plumes. Deep-Sea Research, I, 48, 593-604.

11.  Bates, T., P.K. Quinn, D.S. Covert, D. Coffman, and Johnson, 2000: Aerosol physical properties and processes in the lower marine boundary layer: a comparison of ACE 1 and ACE 2. Tellus, 52B, 258-272.

12.  Bates, T.S., D.J. Coffman, D.S. Covert, and P.K. Quinn, 2002: Regional marine boundary layer aerosol size distributions in the Indian, Atlantic, and Pacific Oceans:  a comparison of INDOEX measurements with ACE-1, ACE-2, and Aerosols99. Journal of Geophysical Research, 107(19), 25-1 – 25-15.

13.  Bates, T.S., P.K. Quinn, D.J. Coffman, D.S. Covert, T.L. Miller, J.E. Johnson, G.R. Carmichael, S.A. Guazzotti, D.A. Sodeman, K.A. Prather, M. Rivera, L.M. Russell, and J.T. Merrill, 2004: Marine boundary layer dust and pollutant transport associated with the passage of a frontal system over eastern Asia. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109(D19).

14.  Battisti, D.S., E.S. Sarachik, and A.C. Hirst, 1999: A consistent model for large steady atmospheric surface circulation in the tropics. Journal of Climate, 12, 2956-2964.

15.  Beckman, B.R., M. Shimizu, B.A. Gadberry, and K.A. Cooper, 2003: Response of the somatotropic axic of juvenile coho salmon to alterations in plane of nutrition with an analysis of the relationships among growth rate and circulating IGF-I and 41 kDA IGFBP. Journal of Comparative Endocrinology, doi: 10.1016/j.ygcen.2003.10.013.

16.  Beckman, B.R., M. Shimizu, B.A. Gadberry, P.J. Parkins, and K.A. Cooper, 2004: The effect of temperature change on the relations among plasma IGF-I, 41-kDa IGFBP and growth rate in post-smolt coho salmon. Aquaculture, 241, 601-619.

17.  Barnett, T.P., Chelliah, M., Hasselmann, K., Hegerl, G.C., Jones, P.D., Rasmussan, E., Ropelewski, C., and Santer, B.D., 1999: Detection and attribution of recent climate change: a status report. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 80, 2631-2659.

18.  Bhat, G.S., G.A. Vecchi, and S. Gadgil, 2004: Sea surface temperature of the Bay of Bengal derived from the TRMM microwave imager. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 21, 1283-1290.

19.  Biasutti, M., D.S. Battisti, and E.S. Sarachik, 2003: The annual cycle over the Tropical Atlantic, South America, and Africa. Journal of Climate, 16, 2491-2508.

20.  Biasutti, M., D.S. Battisti, and E.S. Sarachik, 2004: Mechanisms controlling the annual cycle of precipitation in the tropical Atlantic sector in an atmospheric GCM. Journal of Climate, 17(24), 4708-4723.

21.  Bielli, S., and D.L. Hartmann, 2004: Lagged maximum covariance analysis of the summertime MJO in the Eastern Pacific. Journal of Climate, 17, 4080-4088.

22.  Bitz, C.C., and D.S. Battisti, 1999: Interannual to decadal variability in climate and the glacier mass balance in Washington, Western Canada and Alaska. Journal of Climate, 12, 3181-3196.

23.  Boeing, W.J., C.E. Williamson, D.M. Leech, S. Cooke, and L. Torres, 2004: Damaging UV radiation and invertebrate predation: conflicting selective pressures for zooplankton vertical distribution in the water column of low DOC lakes. Oecologia, 138, 603-612.

24.  Bond, N.A., and J.M. Adams, 2002:   Atmospheric forcing of the southeast Bering Sea shelf during 1995-99 in the context of a 40-year historical record. Deep Sea Research II, 49, 5869-5887.

25.  Bond, N.A., and J.D. Doyle, 2001: Research aircraft observations and numerical simulation of a warm front approaching Vancouver Island. Monthly Weather Review, 129, 978-998.

26.  Bond, N.A., and D.E. Harrison, 2000: The Pacific Decadal Oscillation, air-sea interaction and central north Pacific winter atmospheric regimes. Geophysical Research Letters, 27, 731-734.

27.  Bond, N.A., and G.A. Vecchi, 2003: The influence of the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) and precipitation in Oregon and Washington. Weather and Forecasting, 18, 600-613.

28.  Bond, N.A., and B.A. Walter, 2002: Research aircraft observations of the mean and turbulent structure of a low-level jet accompanying a strong storm.           Journal of Applied Meteorology, 41, 1210 - 1224.

29.  Bond, N.A., J.E. Overland, M. Spillane, and P. Stabeno, 2003: Recent shifts in the state of the North Pacific. Geophysical Research Letters, 30, 2183, doi: 10.1029/2003 GL018597.

30.  Bretherton, C.S., and D.S. Battisti, 2000: An interpretation of the results from atmospheric general circulation models forced by the time history of the observed sea surface temperature distribution. Geophysical Research Letters, 27, 767-770.

31.  Bretherton, C.S., M. Widmann, V.P. Dymnikov, J.M. Wallace, and I. Bladé, 1999: Effective number of degrees of freedom of a spatial field. Journal of Climate, 12(7), 1990-2009.

32.  Britt, L.L., E.R. Loew, and W.N. McFarland, 2001: Visual pigments in the early life stages of Pacific Northwest marine fishes. Journal of Experimental Biology, 204, 2581-2587.

33.  Bullister, J.L., D.P. Wisegarver, and F.A. Menzia, 2002: The solubility of sulfur hexafluoride in water and seawater. Deep-Sea Research I, 49, 175-187.

34.  Butterfield, D.A., B.K. Nelson, C.G. Wheat, M.J. Mottl., and K.K. Roe., 2001: Evidence for basaltic Sr in mid-ocean ridge flank hydrothermal systems and implications for the global oceanic Sr isotope balance. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 65, 4141-4153.

35.  Butterfield, D.A., M.D. Lilley, J. Huber, K.K. Roe, R.W. Embley, and G.J. Massoth, 2004: Mixing, reaction and microbial activity in the sub-seafloor revealed by temporal and spatial variation in diffuse flow vents at axial volcano. American Geophysical Union, Geophysical Monograph Series, 144, 269-289.

36.  Chang, P., R. Saravanan, L. Ji, and G.C. Hegerl, 2001: The effect of local sea-surface temperatures on atmospheric circulation over the tropical Atlantic sector. American Meteorological Society, 13, 2195-2216.

37.  Cherkauer, K.A., and D.P. Lettenmaier, 1999: Hydrologic effects of frozen soils in the upper Mississippi river basin. Journal of Geophysical Research (Atmospheres), 104(16), 19,599-19,610.

38.  Cherkauer, K.A., L.C. Bowling, and D.P. Lettenmaier, 2003: Variable infiltration capacity (VIC) cold land process model updates. Global and Planetary Change, 38, 151-159.

39.  Chiang, J.C.H., and A.H. Sobel, 2002: Tropical tropospheric temperature variations caused by ENSO and their influence on the remote tropical climate. Journal of Climate, 15, 2616-2631.

40.  Chiang, J., M. Biasutti, and D.S. Battisti, 2003: Sensitivity of the Atlantic ITCZ to last glacial maximum boundary conditions. Paleoceanography, 18, 10.1029/2003PA000916.

41.  Chiang, J.C.H., and D.J. Vimont, 2004: Analogous Pacific and Atlantic meridional modes of tropical atmosphere-ocean variability. Journal of Climate, 17, 4143-4158.

42.  Christopher, S.A., X. Li, R.M. Welch, J.S. Reid, P.V. Hobbs, T.E. Eck, and B. Holben, 2000: Estimation of surface and top-of-atmospheric shortwave irradiance in biomass burning regions during SCAR-B. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 39, 1742-1753.

43.  Clarke, A., Y. Shinozuka, V.N. Kapustin, S. Howell, B. Heubert, S. Doherty, T. Anderson, D. Covert, J. Anderson, X. Hia, K.G. Moore II, C. McNaughton, G. Carmichael, and R. Weber, 2004: Size distributions and mixtures of dust and black carbon aerosol in Asian outflow: physiochemistry and optical properties. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D15S09, doi:10.1029/2003JD004378, 2004.

44.  Coatanoan, C., C. Goyet, N. Gruber, C.L. Sabine, and M. Warner, 2001: Comparison of two approaches to quantify anthropogenic CO2 in the ocean: Results from the northern Indian Ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 15, 11-25.

45.  Codron, F., and R. Sadourny, 2002: Saturation limiters for water vapor advection schemes:  impact on orographic precipitation. Tellus A, 54, 338-349.

46.  Cowen, J.P., S.J. Giovanonnoni, F. Kenig, H.P. Johnson, D.A. Butterfield, M.S. Rappé, M. Hutnak, and P. Lam, 2003: Fluids from aging ocean crust that support microbial life. Science, 299, 120-123.

47.  Doyle, M.J., K.L. Mier, M.S. Busby, and R.D. Brodeur, 2002: Regional variations in springtime Ichthyoplankton assemblages in the northeast Pacific Ocean. GLOBEC (Northeast Pacific) Special Volume in Progress in Oceanography, 53, 247-281.

48.  Doyle, M.J., M.S. Busby, J.T. Duffy-Anderson, S.J. Picquelle, and A.C. Matarese, 2002: Early life history of capelin (Mallotus villosus) in the Northwest Gulf of Alaska:  a historical perspective based on larval collections, October 1977-March 1979.          Journal of Marine Science, 59, 997-1005.

49.  Drobinski, P., and R.C. Foster, 2003: On the origin of near-surface streaks in the neutrally-stratified planetary boundary layer. Boundary Layer Meteorology, 108, 247-256. 

50.  Duffy-Anderson, J., K.M. Bailey, and L. Ciannelli, 2002: Consequences of a subperabundance of larval walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma, in the Gulf of Alaska in 1981. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 243, 179-190.

51.  Dusek, U., D.S. Covert, S. Wiedensohler, C. Neususs, D. Weise, and W. Cantrell, 2003: Cloud condensation nuclei spectra derived from size distributions and hygroscopic properties of the aerosol in coastal south-west Portugal during ACE-2. Tellus B, 55, 35-53.

52.  Dusek, U., D.S. Covert, S. Wiedensohler, C. Neususs, and D. Weise, 2004: Aerosol number to volume ratios in Southwest Portugal during ACE-2. Tellus B, 56(5), 477-491.

53.  Feely, R., E.T. Baker, G.T. Lebon, J.F. Gendron, J.A. Resing, and J.P. Cohen, 1999: Evidence for iron and sulfur enrichment in hydrothermal particles at Axial Volcano following the January-February 1998 eruption. Geophysical Research Letters, 26(24), 3649-3652.

54.  Feely, R.A., C.L. Sabine, T. Takahashi, and R. Wanninkhof, 2001:     Uptake and storage of carbon dioxides in the oceans: the global CO2 survey. Oceanography, 14, 18-32.

55.  Foster, R., R.A. Brown, and A. Enloe, 1999: Baroclinic modification of midlatitude marine surface wind vectors observed by the NASA scatterometer. Journal of Geophysical Research (Atmospheres), 104(D24), 31,225-31,237.

56.  Fruh-Green, G.L., D.S. Kelley, S.M. Bernasconi, J.A. Karson, K.A. Ludwig, D.A. Butterfield, and C. Boschi, 2003: 30,000 years of hydrothermal activity at the Lost City Vent Field. Science, 301, 495-497. 

57.  Gamble, J.L., J. Furlow, A.K. Snover, A.F. Hamlet, B.J. Morehouse, H. Hartmann, and T. Pagano, 2003: Assessing Regional Water Resources: The implications for stakeholders of climate variability and change. In Water: Science, Policy, and Management, Water Resources Monograph 16, American Geophysical Union.

58.  Gasso, S., D.A. Hegg, D.S. Covert, K. Noone, E. Ostrom, B. Schmid, P.B. Russell, J.M. Livingston, P.A. Durkee, and H. Jonsson, 2000: Influence of humididty on the aerosol scattering coefficient and its effect on the upwelling radiance during ACE 2. Tellus, 52B, 201-227.

59.  Garreaud, R.D. and D.S. Battisti, 1999: Interannual ENSO and interdecadal ENSO-like variability of the tropospheric circulation in the southern hemisphere. Journal of Climate, 12, 2113-2123.

60.  Gedalof, Z., N.J. Mantua, and D.L. Peterson, 2002: A multi-century perspective of variability in the Pacific Decadal Oscillation: new insights from tree rings and coral. Geophysical Research Letters, 29(24), 2204, doi:10.1029/2002GL015824.

61.  Gillett, N.P., G.C. Hegerl, M.R. Allen, and P.A. Stott, 2000: Implications of changes in the northern hemisphere circulation for the detection of anthropogenic climate change. Geophysical Research Letters, 27(7), 993-996.

62.  Goes, J.I., H.R. Gomes, T. Saino, C.S. Wong, C.W. Mordy, 2004: Exploiting MODIS data for estimating sea surface nitrate from space. EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, 85(44), 449. 

63.  Goodman, P.J., 2001: Thermohaline adjustment and thermohaline advection in an OGCM. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 31, 1477-1497.

64.  Gunderson, D.R., M. Zimmermann, D.G. Nichol, and K. Pearson, 2003: Indirect estimates of natural mortality rate for arrowtooth flounder (Atheresthes stomias) and darkblotched rockfish (Sebastes crameri). Fishery Bulletin, 101(3).

65.  Hakkinen, S., and P.B. Rhines, 2004: Decline of the North Atlantic subpolar circulation in the 1990's. Science, 304, 555-559.

66.  Hamlet, A.F., and D.P. Lettenmaier, 1999: Columbia River streamflow forecasting based on ENSO and PDO climate signals. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 125(6), 333-341.

67.  Hamlet, A.F., and D.P. Lettenmaier, 1999: Effects of climate change on hydrology and water resources objectives in the Columbia River Basin. American Water Resources Association (part of the National Assessment), 35(6), 1597-1623.

68.  Hamlet, A.F., and D.P. Lettenmaier, 2000: Long-range climate forecasting and its use for water management in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. Journal of Hydroinformatics, 2.3, 163-182.

69.  Hamlet, A.F., D. Huppert, and D.P. Lettenmaier, 2002: Economic value of long-lead streamflow forecasts for Columbia River hydropower. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, March/April, 91-101.

70.  Harrison, D.E., and G. Vecchi, 2001a: El Nino and La Nina - equatorial Pacific thermocline depth and sea surface temperature anomalies, 1986-98. Geophysical Research Letters, 28, 1051-1054.

71.  Harrison, D.E., and G. Vecchi, 2001b: January 1999 Indian Ocean cooling event. Geophysical Research Letters, 28, 3717-3720.

72.  Harrison, D.E., G.A. Vecchi, and R.H. Weisberg, 2000: Eastward surface jets in the central equatorial Pacific, November 1991 - March 1992. Journal of Marine Research, 58, 735-754.

73.  Harrison, D.E., R. Romea, and S.H. Hankin, 2001: Central equatorial Pacific zonal currents. I: The Sverdrup balance, nonlinearity, and tropical instability waves. Annual mean dynamics. Journal of Marine Research, 59, 895-919.

74.  Harrison, D.E., R. Romea, and G.A. Vecchi, 2001: Central equatorial Pacific zonal currents. II:  The seasonal cycle and the boreal spring surface eastward surge. Journal of Marine Research, 59, 921-948.

75.  Hartmann, D.L., J.M. Wallace, V. Limpasuvan, D.W.J. Thompson, and J.R. Holton, 2000: Can ozone depletion and global warming interact to produce rapid climate change? Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 97, 1412-1417.

76.  Hegerl, G.C., and J.M. Wallace, 2002: Influence of patterns of climate variability on the difference between satellite and surface temperature trends. Journal of Climate, 15, 2412-2428.

77.  Hegerl, G.C., P.D. Jones, and T.P. Barnett, 2000: Effect of observational sampling error on the detection of anthropogenic climate change. Journal of Climate, 14, 198-207.

78.  Hermann, A.J., S. Hinckley, B.A. Megrey, and J.M. Napp, 2001: Applied and theoretical considerations for constructing spatially explicit individual-based models of marine larval fish that include multiple trophic levels. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 58, 1030-1041.

79.  Hermann, A.J., D.B. Haidvogel, E.L. Dobbins, and P.J. Stabeno, 2002: Coupling global and regional circulation models in the coastal Gulf of Alaska. Progress in Oceanography, 53, 335-367.

80.  Hermann, A.J., P.J. Stabeno, D.B. Haidvogel, and D.L. Musgrave, 2002: A regional tidal/subtidal circulation model of the southeastern Bering Sea:  Development, sensitivity analyses and hindcasting. Topical Studies in Oceanography, 49, 5945-5967.

81.  Houze, R.A., Jr., 2004: Mesoscale convective systems. Review of Geophysics, 42, doi: 10.1029/2004RG000150, 43 pp.

82.  Houze, R.A., S.S. Chen, D.E. Kingsmill, Y. Serra, and S.E. Yuter, 2000: Convection over the Pacific warm pool in relation to the atmospheric Kelvin-Rossby wave. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 57, 3058-3089.

83.  Huang, R.X., M.A. Cane, N. Naik, and P.J. Goodman, 2000: Global adjustment of the thermocline in response to deepwater formation. Geophysical Research Letters, 27(6), 759-762.

84.  Huang, W., X. Bu, L. Nguyen, R. H. Gammon, and J.L. Bullister, 2000: Production and consumption of methyl halides in a freshwater lake. Limnology and Oceanography, 45, 1537-1545.

85.  Huber, J.A., D.A. Butterfield, J.A. Baross, 2002: Temporal changes in archaeal diversity and chemistry in a mid-ocean ridge subseafloor habitat. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 68, 1585-1594.

86.  Huber, J.A., D.A. Butterfield, and J.A. Baross, 2003: Bacterial diversity in a subseafloor habitat following a deep-sea volcanic eruption. FEMS-Microbiology Ecology, 43(3), 393-409.

87.  Huppert, D., J. Kaje, A.F. Hamlet, E.L. Miles, and A.K. Snover, 2002: Applications of climate forecasts in natural resources management: Implications for industry. The Climate Report, 3(2), 12-22.

88.  James, C.N., S.R. Brodzik, H. Edmon, R.A. Houze, Jr., and S.E. Yuter, 2000: Radar data processing and visualization over complex terrain. American Meteorological Society, 15, 327-338.

89.  Johnson, G.C., and D. Zhang, 2003: Structure of the Atlantic Ocean equatorial deep jets. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 33, 600-609.

90.  Johnson, G.C., C.L. Sabine, K.E. McTaggart, and J.M. Hummon, 2004: Physical oceanographic conditions during GasEx-2001. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, C08S04, doi:10.1029/2002JC001718, 2004.

91.  Johnson, J.E., 1999: Evaluation of a seawater equilibrator for shipboard analysis of dissolved oceanic trace gases. Analytica Chimica Acta, 395, 119-132.

92.  Johnson, S.D., D.S. Battisti, and E.S. Sarachik, 2000: Empirically derived Markov models and prediction of tropical Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies. Journal of Climate, 13, 3-17.

93.  Johnson, S.D., D.S. Battisti, and E.S. Sarachik, 2000: Seasonality in an empirically derived Markov model of tropical Pacific sea surface temperature anomalies. Journal of Climate, 13, 3327-3335.

94.  Jurado-Molina, J., and P.A. Livingston, 2002: Climate forcing effects on trophically-linked groundfish populations: implications for fisheries management. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 59(12), 1941-1951.

95.  Jurado-Molina, J., and P.A. Livingston, 2002: Multispecies perspectives on the Bering Sea ground fisheries management regime. North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 22, 1164-1175.

96.  Jurado-Molina, J., and P.A. Livingston, 2004: Sensitivity analysis of the multispecies virtual population analysis model parameterized for a system of trophically-linked species from the Eastern Bering Sea. Revista Ciencias Marinas, 30(2), 285-296.

97.  Kachel, N.B., G.L. Hunt Jr., S.A. Salo, J.D. Schumacher, P.J. Stabeno, and T.E. Whitledge, 2002: Characteristics and variability of the inner front of the southeastern Bering Sea. Deep-Sea Research II, 49, 5889-5909.

98.  Kamenkovich, I.V., and P.J. Goodman, 2000: The dependence of AABW transport in the Atlantic on verticle diffusivity. Geophysical Research Letters, 27, 3739-3742.

99.  Kamenkovich, I.V., and P.J. Goodman, 2001: The effects of vertical mixing on the circulation of AABW in the Atlantic. AGU Monograph, “Ocean and Rapid Past and Future Climate Change:  North-South Connections,” D. Seidov, ed., 217-226.

100. Kamenkovich, I.V., and E.S. Sarachik, 2004a: Mechanisms controlling the sensitivity of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation to the parameterization of eddy transports in an ocean GCM. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34, 1628-1647.

101. Kamenkovich, I.V., and E.S. Sarachik, 2004b: Reducing errors in temperature and salinity in an ocean model forced by restoring boundary conditions. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34, 1856-1869.

102. Kamenkovich, I., A. Sokolov, and P. Stone, 2002: An efficient climate model with a 3D ocean and statistical-dynamical atmosphere. Climate Dynamics, 19, 585-598.

103. Kamenkovich, I., A. Sokolov, and P. Stone, 2003: Feedbacks affecting the response of the thermohaline circulation to increasing CO: a study with a model of intermediate complexity. Climate Dynamics, 21, 119-130.

104. Kelley, D.S., J.A. Karson, D.K. Blackman, G. Fruh-Green, J. Gee, D.A. Butterfield, M.D. Lilley, E.J. Olson, M.O. Schrenk, K.K. Roe, G. Lebon, P. Rizzigno, J. Cann, B. John, D.K. Ross, S. Hurst, and G. Sasagawa, 2001: An off-axis hydrothermal vent field near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 30°N. Nature, 412, 145-149.

105. Koertzinger, A., P.D. Quay, and R.E. Sonnerup, 2003: Relationship between anthropogenic CO2 and the 13C Suess effect in the North Atlantic Ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17, 5-1 - 5-20.

106. Ladd, C., and N.A. Bond, 2002: Evaluation of the NCEP-NCAR reanalysis in the Northeast Pacific and Bering Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research (Oceans), 107(C10), 3158, doi: 10.1029/2001JC001157, 2002.

107. Lamb, M.F., C. L. Sabine, R.A. Feely, R. Wanninkhof, R.M. Key, G.C. Johnson, F.J. Millero, K. Lee, T.H. Peng, A. Kozyr, J.L. Bullister, D. Greeley, R.H. Byrne, D.W. Chipman, A.G. Dickson, C. Goyet, P.R. Guenther, M. Ishii, K.M. Johnson, C.D. Keeling, T. Ono, K. Shitashima, B. Tilbrook, T. Takahashi, D.W.R.Wallace, Y. Watanabe, C. Winn, and C.S. Wong, 2002: Consistency and synthesis of Pacific Ocean CO2 survey data. Deep-Sea Research II, 49, 21-58.

108. Langland, R.H., Z. Toth, R. Gelaro, I. Szunyogh, M.A. Shapiro, S.J. Majumdar, R.E. Morss, G.D. Rohaly, C. Velden, N.A. Bond, and C.H. Bishop, 1999: The North Pacific Experiment (NORPEX-98): targeted observations for improved North American weather forecasts. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 80, 1363-1384.

109. Larsen, D.A., M. Shimizu, K.A. Cooper, P. Swanson, and W.W. Dickhoff, 2004: Androgen effects on plasma GH, IGF-I, and 41-kDa IGFBP in coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). General and Comparative Endocrinology, 139, 29-37.

110. Larsen, D.A., B.R. Beckman, K.A. Cooper, D. Barrett, M. Johnston, P. Swanson, and W.W. Dickhoff, 2004: Assessment of high rates of precocious male maturation in a spring chinook salmon supplementation hatchery program. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 133, 98-120.

111. Lee, B.S., J.L. Bullister, and F.A. Whitney, 1999: Chlorofluorocarbon F-11 and Carbon Tetrachloride removal in Saanich Inlet, an intermittently Anoxic Basin. Marine Chemistry, 66, 171-185.

112. Lettenmaier, D., 2004: The role of climate in water resources planning and management. In Water: Science, Policy, and Management, R. Lawford et al., (eds.), Water Resources Monograph, 16, AGU Press, 247-266.

113. Lilley, M.D., D.A. Butterfield, J.E. Lupton, and E.J. Olson, 2003: Magmatic events can produce rapid changes in hydrothermal vent chemistry. Nature, 422(6934), 878-881.

114. Limpasuvan, V., and D. Hartmann, 1999: Eddies and the annular modes of climate variability. Geophysical Research Letters, 12, 3133-3136.

115. Limpasuvan, V., and D. Hartmann, 2000: Wave-maintained annular modes of climate variability. Journal of Climate, 13, 4414-4429.

116. Loukos, H. and L. Memery, 1999: Simulation of the nitrate cycle in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean during 1983 and 1984. Journal of Geophysical Research (Oceans), 104(C7), 15,549-15,573.

117. Loukos, H., F. Vivier, P. Murphy, D.E. Harrison, and C. Le Quere, 2000: Interannual variability of equatorial Pacific CO2 fluxes estimated from temperature and salinity data. Geophysical Research Letters, 27, 1735-1738.

118. Mantua, N.J., and S.R. Hare, 2002: The Pacific decadal oscillation. Journal of Oceanography, 58, 35-44.

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